Whether or not the formerly incarcerated can find legitimate employment is a key factor in their ability to stay out of prison and care for themselves and their families. Obviously, a criminal history makes it much harder for them to find jobs.
In fact, that is the most common question that we get at our San Quentin workshops:
How can I find a job with a record?
Over the last several years, a number of municipalities across the United States have adopted hiring policies for public jobs which eliminate the criminal history question from the application.
These "ban the box" policies are intended to allow qualified individuals with criminal histories to have a fighting chance in the application process. According to this great summary from the Second Chance Campaign of New Jersey, comprehensive city hiring policies include:
- the use of background check only for certain jobs when it is necessary based on objective critieria
- background checks later in the hiring process
- an opportunity to correct criminal history information and submit evidence of rehabilitation
- mitigating factors to be considered when evaluating applicants with criminal histories
Cities that have passed these policies include Boston, Chicago, Minneapolis, San Francisco, and probably most recently, New Haven, CT. Here is a matrix from the Safer Foundation of the hiring standards for the municipalities with a ban the box policy.
Obviously, employers have legitimate concerns regarding liability and the trustworthiness of who they hire. No one is suggesting that a bank hire a former bank robber, or that sex offenders be allowed to work with children. But if we as a society are serious about giving people a second chance, we need to examine policies which may be punishing qualified applicants unfairly long after their time has been served.





Is there anyway of having this enacted in Oregon. I have many children that I need to suport and it seems as though nobody in Oregon hires convicted felons. You can go to college and do everything you can to better yourself, yet somehow we are still overlokked during the hiring process
Posted by: caleb | June 06, 2009 at 09:01 PM
We are in the process of implementing this in Memphis. It will be a tough battle, but I am sure we can succeed. www.lifeline2sucess.org, www.lifeline2success.blogspot.com
Posted by: DeAndre Brown | March 26, 2010 at 01:31 PM
Thanks for the update from Memphis, DeAndre. Good luck!
Posted by: Bronwyn | March 28, 2010 at 07:58 AM
9to5 Natonal Organization of Working Women, Atlanta Chapter, is currently working on a Ban the Box Campaign in the State of Georgia.
Posted by: Marilynn Winn | January 18, 2012 at 08:50 AM